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View Full Version : For anyone thinking about removing the SAI (Secondary Air Injection) system



hahnmgh63
December 10th, 2011, 06:46
I do have some good news. With the Secondary Air Injection System removed it is much easier to remove both valve covers if you need to do the gaskets and it gives a little more room overall in the engine compartment for something that only really works on cold starts and only for about the first minute or more.
If your thinking about it here is the good news. Many of you know I just got my car back on the road after 6 months of work. I immediately got the CEL for the SAI system as I had expected, and planned to get it tuned out with a custom code from Viper or Eurocharged. Well I took the little N112 valve (small little solenoid valve with two vacuum ports that sits under the front section of the aircleaner where the removable panel is that you pull to add oil) and looped a vacuum line from one port to the other (just to keep it clean inside from contaminents) and re hooked the little valve back up on top of the intake manifold and cleared the codes and 100 miles later still no CEL. I still would like to get a Viper custom tune but the SAI codes I don't have to worry about anymore. Car is running great right now and I haven't even run it hard and it pulls like a freight train. I threw a tranny code the other night on the first real run in the car up for beer night, P0735 5th gear unavailable, and went into TCU limp mode. Pulled over and restarted and the code went away. Fine on the drive home and pulled into the shop & rechecked the tranny fluid level and it was a full quart low. Can't believe it must have still had some air in the system and/or cooler lines. Did 100 miles in it today and she ran great & shifted better than ever.

ttboost
December 10th, 2011, 07:47
I WAS thinking about this. Will no SAI fail you at emissions, if you have it? My SAI pump sh*t the bed a month ago and I have been driving around with the CEL on, becaue I am too lazy to reset it every time I go out. I sure miss that "747 landing in my driveway" sound every time I start it up though...

QuattroRS
December 10th, 2011, 12:55
So you're saying that there is no need to code out the CEL? Just keep the solenoid and loop the vac lines?

4everRS
December 10th, 2011, 14:23
Awesome work Mark! What a project. If you have time, could you post a pic of the vacuum line your referring to?

About the trans fluid, is there some easy way I don't know about to check the fluid level? When we did mine, I needed to add fluid later. It took 2 more quarts. I still think it may need more.

MaxRS6
December 10th, 2011, 14:46
Woo hoo- Congrats Mark and thanks for sharing your experience with us!

hahnmgh63
December 10th, 2011, 16:36
There is no easy way to check the fluid. I just start the car and drive it about a mile and pull it into the shop and onto my lift (drive on type) and lift it up about 4' in the air and also hook up the laptop to run the transmission module, after 1/2 to a 1 mile drive it is around 30'~35'C temp. Just pull the filler plug and if fluid isn't dripping you stick the filler pipe in (I have the stupid expensive Audi tool that has the little hook end on the filler pipe) and start adding fluid while watching the tranny temp on the laptop. I have the ZF manual in PDF format if anyone would like it E-mailed to them. They also have a blurb about filling the front & center (Torsen) differentials too. hahnmgh@yahoo.com
ttboost, I can't say for sure you will pass emmission without out it but it shouldn't be a factor as your car is warmed up when you get to the emmissions station, for the same reason RS6's pass emmissions with the pre-cats gutted, the main cats are warmed up by the time you get to the emmissions station to do the testing. I have no CEL but will run Vagcom on it today to make sure there are no other codes. I did have and intermittent Bank1 Sensor2 code which should be due to the Catless Millteks, I expected both rear O2's to be throwing codes and a CEL but thankfully no. I may even try to one of the 034 O2 sensor extension pipes until I can get a recode to remove the secondary O2's. If you are interested I do have my SAI air pump, that is if you really miss that sound. What is your SAI fault code? It isn't showing the N112 valve is it? Or is it showing J299 or V101?

kday
December 10th, 2011, 16:43
Trans procedure sounds just like the one for my automatic C4 A6... boy I wish they hadn't deleted the dipstick. I keep meaning to fabricate one, since my A6 has a slow trans fluid leak and I have to top it up twice a year. I don't have a lift so I have to climb under the car on jack stands while it's running. For whatever reason that car likes to be overfilled so I don't bother with the warm up.

ttboost
December 11th, 2011, 21:40
There is no easy way to check the fluid. I just start the car and drive it about a mile and pull it into the shop and onto my lift (drive on type) and lift it up about 4' in the air and also hook up the laptop to run the transmission module, after 1/2 to a 1 mile drive it is around 30'~35'C temp. Just pull the filler plug and if fluid isn't dripping you stick the filler pipe in (I have the stupid expensive Audi tool that has the little hook end on the filler pipe) and start adding fluid while watching the tranny temp on the laptop. I have the ZF manual in PDF format if anyone would like it E-mailed to them. They also have a blurb about filling the front & center (Torsen) differentials too. hahnmgh@yahoo.com
ttboost, I can't say for sure you will pass emmission without out it but it shouldn't be a factor as your car is warmed up when you get to the emmissions station, for the same reason RS6's pass emmissions with the pre-cats gutted, the main cats are warmed up by the time you get to the emmissions station to do the testing. I have no CEL but will run Vagcom on it today to make sure there are no other codes. I did have and intermittent Bank1 Sensor2 code which should be due to the Catless Millteks, I expected both rear O2's to be throwing codes and a CEL but thankfully no. I may even try to one of the 034 O2 sensor extension pipes until I can get a recode to remove the secondary O2's. If you are interested I do have my SAI air pump, that is if you really miss that sound. What is your SAI fault code? It isn't showing the N112 valve is it? Or is it showing J299 or V101?

I've had the same codes for the longest time. If I reset them, they WILL come back.

17979 - bad engine mount (I know about)
17831
17819

Wondering if the SAI is causing these or do I have bad O2's or is my airbox STILL leaking, or.....

hahnmgh63
December 11th, 2011, 23:45
I'm sure you've already been through these but:
17819/P1411/005137 - Secondary Air Injection System; Bank 2: Insufficient Flow

Possible Symptoms

Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) active
Possible Causes

Fuse for Secondary Air Injection Pump blown
Vacuum Hose(s) leaky or collapsed
Piping between Secondary Air Injection Pump and Combi (Secondary Air Injection) Valve leaking
Secondary Air Injection Solenoid(s) faulty
Combi Valve(s) faulty
Possible Solutions

Check Fuse for Secondary Air Injection Pump
Check Vacuum Hose(s)
Check Piping between Secondary Air Injection Pump and Combi (Secondary Air Injection) Valve
Check Secondary Air Injection Solenoid(s)
Check Combi Valve(s)
17831/P1423/005155

From Ross-Tech Wiki

17831/P1423/005155 - Secondary Air Injection System; Bank 1: Insufficient Flow

Possible Symptoms

Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) active
Possible Causes

Fuse for Secondary Air Injection Pump blown
Vacuum Hose(s) leaky or collapsed
Piping between Secondary Air Injection Pump and Combi (Secondary Air Injection) Valve leaking
Secondary Air Injection Solenoid(s) faulty
Combi Valve(s) faulty
Possible Solutions

Check Fuse for Secondary Air Injection Pump
Check Vacuum Hose(s)
Check Piping between Secondary Air Injection Pump and Combi (Secondary Air Injection) Valve
Check Secondary Air Injection Solenoid(s)
Check Combi Valve(s)
Special Notes

On vehicles with rivets holding the plastic body halves of the Secondary Air Pump together check to see if the rivets are falling out. If they have fallen out or are loose you may be able to bolt the pump back together if the motor has not failed.

ttboost
December 11th, 2011, 23:54
Can you take a quick pic of your SAI bypass mod?

hahnmgh63
December 12th, 2011, 05:59
I'll get you a pic tomorrow afternoon/evening as I was away all day today. I got the SAI block off plates from 034 Motorsports (same as the 2.7t SAI). Then just pulled the pump and the pipes & hoses and the vacuum line running under the intake manifold to the N112 valve at the front top (under removable carbon fiber cover) of the intake manifold.

JSRS6
December 12th, 2011, 13:37
Reported on all threads.

Erik
December 12th, 2011, 13:45
Reported on all threads.


Thanks...all spam should be gone now.

hahnmgh63
December 13th, 2011, 00:39
Here is a pick of the valve. As far as your two SAI codes, I would unplug the SAI pump if you haven't already and then see what comes up after resetting the codes? My pump is unplugged and removed and the plug is just tie wrapped to the engine harness.
12066

SteveKen
December 13th, 2011, 14:52
Interesting. . . I've had my SAI removed and block off plates installed for about 7k miles and have only had the SAI CEL twice. I think it happens maybe only when it was cold out?

I swapped the Tee fitting that feeds the valve pictured above for a straight piece. I never thought to loop the vac hose like you have done. I wonder what that actually does? I didn't think there would be any feedback to the ECU if it was installed or not? Just as long as it's plugged in.

One thing I was thinking of doing was installing a resistor or some bypass circuit on the SAI pump plug, itself. Any thoughts on this?

I've learned that PA state inspection will pass a 2003 MY car with one readiness code failing, so this might not be as big an issue, personally, than I originally thought. However I do plan to sell the car eventually. therefore, coding it out in the ECU is something that I intend to have done.

kday
December 13th, 2011, 17:11
I guess the real question is what information the ECU uses to determine the SAI system is working. I don't know the answer but hopefully it's not as complex as the way that the catalyst efficiency is measured (i.e. by looking at both the pre- and post- cat O2 sensors and using a model of the catalyst to determine if the signals are plausible.)

hahnmgh63
December 13th, 2011, 18:32
I also thought about the resistor but figured that the solenoid valve installed would work fine and so far (250 miles on the car) I am no longer getting any SAI codes. ttboost is getting different SAI codes and I'm wondering if that is because he has a bad pump and still has it plugged in whereas my pump is completely removed with the plug just zip tied to the firewall engine harness. I probably need to put more miles on my car to see for sure, and I could check the resistance of the solenoid valve but I would want a OEM looking plug to hook the resistor inline with to make it look somewhat OEM, but then the small Solenoid vavle is just that, small, so maybe I'll just leave it as is. It is nice to get rid of the SAI pump though.

ttboost
December 13th, 2011, 20:50
We have strict emissions laws here and I would like to leave it in place, with some kind of bypass for now. Clearly the ECU is looking for the SAI pump to be running on startup, if it's not, boom, code. Has anyone here "coded out" the SAI pump? This would be the simplest for me, as I can renable it when and if I ever get a new pump?

hahnmgh63
December 13th, 2011, 21:19
But have you disconnected the pump connection to see if you still get the code? As I said, mine is disconnected and I don't get a code, the only code I got was for the SAI Solenoid valve on the intake manifold before I replugged it in.

ttboost
December 13th, 2011, 21:23
No I haven't. I guess I will unplug the pump or solenoid, reset the light, and drive it and see if the codes come back. Does it matter if you disconnect the pump or the solenoid?

SteveKen
December 13th, 2011, 21:27
I think the code only appears when the ECU tries to turn on the pump. This is why I think a resistor might help with that.

I still have the plug for my solenoid valve plugged in as I recall getting codes with it unplugged.

BTW, I still have a good SAI pump if you need one. PM me.

hahnmgh63
December 13th, 2011, 22:44
With both the pump & solenoid valve unplugged I got a code for the solenoid. With the solenoid valve plugged in (but vacuum hose looped from port to port on the solenoid) and the pump still unplugged I have no codes, maybe I need to drive it a few more miles to see but before it would throw a CEL shortly after startup.

SzymekCRX
December 14th, 2011, 06:34
AFAIK the ECU determines whether the SAI is working properly using the O2 sensor so it is not easy to fool it

ThrillHouse
December 14th, 2011, 12:22
FWIW - my SAI pump was left unplugged at the solenoid and I never got a CEL immediately. I did get it after 3-5 restarts though, every time. Plugged it back in and no more CEL and light. Not sure if that experience will help

1 bad 03 rs6
December 14th, 2011, 15:06
If you are interested I do have my SAI air pump, that is if you really miss that sound. What is your SAI fault code? It isn't showing the N112 valve is it? Or is it showing J299 or V101?

You do still have your SAI pump? I think the CEL I get is the N112 valve, but the pump sounds a little sick. Rattling noise. At least that was what it has been the last couple of times the CEL came on. It comes and goes. I think that was the code that showed up when you checked on my car.

hahnmgh63
December 14th, 2011, 17:29
I still have my pump but there is a chance that it is sold, there is a 4.2 A6 guy on Audizine interested but I haven't heard back from him since last week but I also told him that I was in no hurry.

hahnmgh63
December 15th, 2011, 07:34
Took the car for a 40 mile drive tonight and I got a CEL. Thought maybe I would have to eat my words about no codes for the SAI system but alas I don't have to:

2 Faults Found:
16815 - Warm Up Catalyst; Bank 2
P0431 - 001 - Efficiency Below Threshold - MIL ON
16523 - Oxygen (Lambda) Sensor B1 S2
Since I am Catless that answers both questions I think. I still may try the O2 extenders but I'm going to be gone the month of January so I'll plan on getting my Viper tune in February. Funny that I have already had the O2 for Bank1 secondary before but it hasn't thrown a code for Band 2 and they are all new sensors. Maybe a tolerance issue with the sensor of just a placement in the exhaust. They are both opposite each other in the Millteks.

RAUDI
January 4th, 2014, 20:52
Does this valve just get removed if the said is bypassed with the ecu programming?

905084
January 4th, 2014, 23:45
If you don't remove the pump, valves, and associated weight why would you disconnect it? Thing 1 is all stock....Thing 2 has the SAI delete with the 034 blockoff plates. Thing 2 had a CEL the first hundred miles or so, but hasn't come back.

ttboost
January 5th, 2014, 00:49
I removed EVERYTHING, installed block-off plates and had SAI coded out by my tuner. NEVER had an issue, drivability-wise, emissions-wise, or code-wise.

RAUDI
January 5th, 2014, 00:55
Thanks guys. I removed the pump. Egrs and all piping. Installed the 034 plates. Getting it codes it with tune. So tttboost. Are you saying yes to removing the switch? I can't remember it's title. In on my phone.

ttboost
January 5th, 2014, 01:20
Sorry correction.... it just came to me....I DID leave my SAI solenoid plugged in...but only so I wouldn't have a connector just laying around collecting crud. If you are coding it out, you can disconnect and remove solenoid if you wish.

RAUDI
January 5th, 2014, 03:03
Sorry correction.... it just came to me....I DID leave my SAI solenoid plugged in...but only so I wouldn't have a connector just laying around collecting crud. If you are coding it out, you can disconnect and remove solenoid if you wish.


Thank you. More decisions. I don't like crud or extra things under the hood.

905084
January 5th, 2014, 03:17
Thank you. More decisions. I don't like crud or extra things under the hood.

I deleted my SAI cause the wires to the fan were cracked and ready to catch fire :/ (they are big), as for extra crud or things under the hood....deleted the fogs with the Wags and the aux rads....Thing 2 works just fine!

RAUDI
January 5th, 2014, 03:43
I deleted my SAI cause the wires to the fan were cracked and ready to catch fire :/ (they are big), as for extra crud or things under the hood....deleted the fogs with the Wags and the aux rads....Thing 2 works just fine!

I have the SAI (the solenoid is still in) and aux rads out already. I think the wags are happening right after the 6mt adapter purchase.